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Vol. LII, No. 4 NEW DELHI, August 13, 2000

August     Last updated: August 12  5:00 p.m.

Editorial

Farooq's mistake

NEW Delhi for once acted decisively in rejecting the autonomy resolution passed by the State Assembly at the behest of Dr Farooq Abdullah and his party, the National Conference. But Farooq did not attack the BJP or NDA. He instead chose to blame the RSS for his discomfiture. He even went on to accuse the RSS of always being anti-Muslim—betraying his party's erstwhile Muslim Conference background—but thereby conceding inadvertently though, that the demand for autonomy has a Muslim tag. He even alluded to dangers to the unity of India if the Muslims in Kashmir were treated like this. One, however, need not feel disturbed over the broadside from an angry man who could not get things the way he wanted, and as the case with all such persons is, he emptied his anger on the RSS.

In his frustrated rage, Farooq did not care to remember that the RSS opposition to the autonomy resolution stemmed from a national consensus against autonomy, a factor which weighed heavily with the Vajpayee Cabinet in rejecting the June 26 J&K Assembly resolution. But one need not blame Farooq alone because it has become a fashion with all such elements to blame the RSS day in and day out. RSS is one organisation in the country which never compromises on issues involving national interest. From Nehru to Indira to Sonia, RSS has been the whipping boy because it has always opposed the divisive politics played by the Congress, the Muslim League and Muslim Conference, rechristened later as National Conference. But Farooq has his own compulsions in getting the autonomy resolution passed. He had fought the Assembly election on the autonomy plank. Now before another assembly poll due next year he wants to play the same card again because the people are unhappy with his misrule. He also does not want the Hurriyat Conference to steal the show at the proposed talks HC is going to have with the Centre.

The autonomy plank is thus Farooq's one-up-man-ship against Hurriyat as well as the Centre. But both Hurriyat and National Conference should know that they are not the only representatives of the Valley. The Kashmiri Pandits too have a stake in the proposed talks whenever they are held. Instead of using the autonomy plank, Farooq will do well to confront the Hurriyat with the problem of the Pandits by whose security and well being he often swears. That may help him keep the Hurriyat at bay. Attacking the RSS, on the other hand, will alienate him from the nationalist forces who are all opposed to the autonomy resolution. Opposition to autonomy, however, should not be understood as opposition to devolution of more powers to the States to enable them to govern the State better than they do now. But unfortunately, the devolution of more powers to States is being carried to the extent of autonomy enjoyed by confederating States—a concept which is wholly repugnant to the scheme and spirit of the Indian Constitution. Strictly speaking, the Indian Constitution does not even provide for a federation as is understood by the term; it only provides for a Union of States having a number of unitary factors. Article 370, in that sense, is an exception albeit a temporary one, in the words of Nehru, destined to wither away. Farooq's attempt to put the clock back was thus bound to fail. The Centre quickly and appropriately stopped it before it could do any further damage.

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